April 2011


What do you about WISQARS? What type of animal is this? What does it do?Where can you find it? Why do I need it? How can I use it?

Hopefully you can answer a few of these questions. If not maybe The Compliance Resource Center can help.

What is WISQARS?

WISQARS is Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System from the CDC (that’s a mouth full) that is an interactive, online database that provides fatal and nonfatal injury, violent death, and cost of injury data from a variety of trusted sources.

What does it do?

Users can search, sort, and view the injury data and create reports, charts, and maps based on the following:

  • Intent of injury (unintentional injury, violence-related, homicide/assault, legal intervention, suicide/intentional self-harm)
  • Mechanism (cause) of injury (e.g., fall, fire, firearm, motor vehicle crash, poisoning, suffocation)
  • Body region (e.g., traumatic brain injury, spinal cord, torso, upper and lower extremities)
  • Nature (type) of injury (e.g., fracture, dislocation, internal injury, open wound, amputation, and burn)
  • Geographic location (national, regional, state) where the injury occurred
  • Sex, race/ethnicity, and age of the injured person

Where can you find it?

At the CDC website  http://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars/facts.html

How can I use it?

  • Show the size of the public health and economic impact of the injury problem
  • Describe, compare, and monitor trends in unintentional and violence-related injuries
  • Identify new or developing injury problems
  • Identify persons at risk of injury
  • Provide reliable surveillance data for program and policy decisions

Why do I need it?

What better way to sell safety programs than to show management how much an injury or death can cost a company. Using WISQARS you can calculate the cost of an incident and project how the impact will affect your company or organization.

We are always looking to tools to help increase our safety budget and have better programs. Now you can add WISQARS to your toolkit.

April is National Distracted Driving Month

Each day, more than 16 people are killed and more than 1,300 people are injured in crashes involving a distracted driver. Distracted driving is driving while doing another activity that takes your attention away from driving; these activities can increase the chance of a motor vehicle crash.

There are three main types of distraction:

  • Visual—taking your eyes off the road;
  • Manual—taking your hands off the wheel; and
  • Cognitive—taking your mind off what you are doing.

Distracted driving activities include things like using a cell phone, texting, eating, drinking, and talking with passengers. Using in-vehicle technologies (such as navigation systems) and portable communication devices can also be sources of distraction. While any of these distractions can endanger the driver and others, texting while driving is especially dangerous because it combines all three types of distraction.

How big is the problem?

  • In 2008, nearly 6,000 people died in crashes involving a distracted driver and more than 500,000 people were injured.
  • The proportion of drivers reportedly distracted at the time of a fatal crash has increased from 8 percent in 2004 to 11 percent in 2008.
  • When asked whether driving feels safer, less safe, or about the same as it did five years ago, more than 1 in 3 drivers say driving feels less safe today. Distracted driving—cited by 3 out of 10 of these drivers—was the single most common reason given for feeling less safe today.

What are the risk factors?

  • Some activities—such as texting—take the driver’s attention away from driving more frequently and for longer periods than other distractions.
  • Younger, inexperienced drivers under the age of 20 may be at highest risk because they have the highest proportion of distraction-related fatal crashes.

How can distracted driving be prevented?

  • Many states are enacting laws—such as banning texting while driving—or using graduated driver licensing systems for teen drivers to help raise awareness about the dangers of distracted driving and to keep it from occurring.
  • On October 1, 2009, President Obama issued an executive order prohibiting federal employees from texting while driving on government business or with government equipment.
  • In January 2010, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration enacted an interim ban that prohibits commercial vehicle drivers from texting while behind the wheel. In March 2010, a proposed rule was announced that would make that ban stronger and more durable.
  • The Department of Transportation recently launched a national campaign to encourage the public to get involved in ending distracted driving.   Put It Down focuses on the key messages that drivers can’t do two things at once, and everyone has a personal responsibility to pay attention while behind the wheel.