Construction Safety


Smart Monitor Plugs and Connectors.pngThe Compliance Resource Center usually does not talk about products, however the Smart Monitor Series by Ericson can help the construction industry to help meet OSHA’s construction site gound fault protection.

Ericson Manufacturing announces the release of our newest “smart” series of electrical plugs and connectors. The Smart Monitor Series utilize a new “thinking” module which detects many common electrical problems including loss of earth ground which effects lack of compliance to OSHA’s Worksite Assured Grounding Program. The dual color RED & BLUE LEDS indicate correct or incorrect electrical conditions on the cordset. Smart Monitor Plugs & Connectors constantly monitors these conditions:

No Ground
Loss of Ground In Cord
Hot/Neutral Swap
Reverse Polarity
Hot on Ground
Open Neutral.
RED LEDs indicate an electrical problem (and lack of compliance to OSHA’s Worksite Safety Program), where as a bright BLUE indication shows the cord or supply is “Good-to-Go”.

When was the last time you took a safety class?  There are a lot of different sources available, with both for-profit companies and the not-for-profit organizations.  Three not-for-profit associations, ASSE (American Society of Safety Engineers),  NSC (National Safety Council) and the Construction Safety Council offer a variety of classes.  But the two sources I want to describe are the OTI (OSHA Training Institute) and the National Safety Education Center.

OTI is OSHA’s own training center in Arlington Heights, IL.  The OTI provides training and education in occupational safety and health for federal and state compliance officers, state consultants, other federal agency personnel, and the private sector.

The OSHA Training Institute (OTI) Education Center program was initiated as an extension of the OSHA Training Institute, which is the primary training provider of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. OTI targets Federal and State compliance officers and State consultation program staff, but also provides training for private sector personnel and Federal personnel from agencies other than OSHA on a space available basis. However, during the 1980s, the number of requests for training from private sector personnel and Federal personnel from agencies other than OSHA increased substantially and the demand eventually exceeded the capacity of the OSHA Training Institute. To date there are 18 training centers with at least one in each OSHA region. 

As an example, the National Safety Education Center in Region V, is a consortium comprised of: Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, Construction Safety Council, Hillside, IL and the National Safety Council, Itasca, IL.  The National Safety Education Center is authorized by Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to deliver approved OSHA training courses. Upon completion of any program, your achievement is recognized through:

  • Department of Labor Course Completion Certificates
  • Outreach Trainer Cards for OSHA Courses 500, 501, 502 and 503
  • Availability of Continuing Education Units (CEUs)
  • Availability of American Board of Industrial Hygiene (ABIH) Safety and Industrial Health
  • Continuing Maintenance (CM) points.

Pick a class and increase your safety knowledge.

OSHA recently fined a roofing company over $200,000 when an employee was killed when he fell 16 feet through a skylight. OSHA issued eight willful citations to the company for its failure to provide fall protection in hoisting areas and on low-sloped roofs; failing to cover skylight openings to prevent falls; and not training employees about fall hazards. Seven of the citations allege per-instance willful violations of three OSHA requirements. A willful violation is defined as one committed with an intentional disregard of, or plain indifference to, the requirements of the Occupational Safety and Health Act and regulations.

Falls are the #1 cause of worker’s death in the construction industry.  The Compliance Resource Center reported on (ANSI)/ASSE Z359.2 fall protection in May of 2007.  Fall protection must be provided at four feet in general industry, five feet in maritime and six feet in construction. Here are some Fall Protection Tips from OSHA:

Fall Protection Tips
• Identify all potential tripping and fall hazards before work starts.
• Look for fall hazards such as unprotected floor openings/edges, shafts, skylights, stairwells, and roof openings/edges.
• Inspect fall protection equipment for defects before use.
• Select, wear, and use fall protection equipment appropriate for the task.
• Secure and stabilize all ladders before climbing them.
• Never stand on the top rung/step of a ladder.
• Use handrails when you go up or down stairs.
• Practice good housekeeping.  Keep cords, welding leads and air hoses out of walkways or adjacent work areas.

FlaggerWinter is officially over and our second season is starting.  No, not spring, CONSTRUCTION!  It is another season of road construction here in the Chicago area and throughout the US.  Traffic tie-ups, slow downs and the infamous flagger person telling you to “Slow down or STOP (for about 10 - 20 minutes).

I have been a flagger instructor for about 3 years.  I have also taught the flagger instructor class, but driving around the city, I must be the worst trainer ever.  I see people:

  • Using the emergency vehicle flag to direct traffic
  • Standing in the middle of the street with a Slow/Stop sign directing two-way traffic
  • Road construction people using their hands
  • Road construction people without safety vests
  • Construction people walking out into traffic to stop oncoming traffic to let a vehicle into or out of the construction site
  • Many other dumb things

Road construction injuries are up every year.  When I teach the flagger class I always like to start with the students telling about the scary incidents that have happended to them, and there are many.  Yet as I drive out on the road, I seldom see a flagger doing it right.  If they use the Stop/Slow sign they do not use hand signals, or they don’t use the sign correctly.   Having less road construction injuries means we have to be better drivers in these areas, but also the contruction people have to be better safety people.

 

Fall Protection.png

Fall Protection Seminar

When:

Tuesday March 25th

8:00 am to 12:00 pm

Registration starts at 7:30am

Where: Eigerlab

605 Fulton Avenue

Rockford, Illinois 61103

Early Registration: $75.00

At Door: $100.00

Registration Contact:

John Vaughan

Fax: 815.633-6609

Email:

midwestsafety@t6b.com

Phone: 815.633-6609

Fall protection is a complicated issue and one of the most important

faced by an employer or worksite supervisor. With over 100,000

reported incidents per year, falls from heights almost always result

in serious injury.

In the construction industry, falls are the number one cause of

worker death. In any industry, not having fall protection can have

serious consequences.

When it comes to fall protection, there is no margin for error. Every

day, workers risk their lives to accomplish elevated tasks that are

essential to the development and operation of our world. From

1992-2000 there were over 3,400 deaths due to falls from heights.

The key to effective fall protection training is practical, hands-on

experience. At the end of the session, you will be able to:

1. Discuss the causes of falls and when fall protection is

required: why the OSHA Standard at 4 feet, 6 feet, or 15 feet.

2. Identify categories of fall protection.

3. Determine how to select fall protection, anchorage, body

support, and connectors.

You’ll also enjoy the experience of our hands-on demonstrations

when DBI/SALA’s mobile demonstration vehicles show drop-tests

and force measuring instruments to demonstrate arresting forces

workers would experience during a fall.

Get Registered Today! 

OSHA has issued new Construction and General Industry Outreach Training Program guidelines. The guidelines replace the 2003 versions and significantly change the training topics required in the OSHA 10- and 30-hour training programs. There are additional mandatory topic requirements, and the new report form requests additional training data. The guidelines affect an estimated 13,000 active outreach trainers in addition to many more thousands of eligible OSHA-authorized outreach trainers.

Office.pngTHIS time of year, it’s often dark by the time we leave our offices. This, together with the upcoming bustle and busyness of the holiday season, makes it a great time to review the security practices at your workplace.

Security company Protection One suggests these tips for keeping your office, employees and inventory secure during this season and year round:

 

  • Make well-lit, access-controlled parking available, and suggest a “buddy” system within the parking area.
  • If possible, make security escorts available to and from employee parking.
  • Register all guests and accompany them during their visits.
  • Never leave your reception area unattended.
  • Do not allow entry doors to be propped open if no one is present or nearby.
  • Don’t allow unknown service personnel free access to your office space.
  • Report broken doors, windows and locks to building security personnel.
  • Monitor and report suspicious activity in or near your facility.
  • Consider an integrated, monitored security and fire system as well as a remote/IP video system, which allows easy access to facility cameras via the Internet.
  • Install an electronic access system, and closely inventory all photo badges, ID cards, etc.
  • If you already have a security system, request regular system inspections and evaluations.
  • Do not open suspicious packages: Report them to local authorities.
  • Employ updated computer security software for your entire network.
  • Back up and store sensitive and critical information and databases.
  • Shred or destroy old documents containing sensitive business information.
  • Keep an inventory of your most critical equipment, hardware and software.
  • Develop fire and emergency plans and regularly practice drills.
  • Keep facilities well-lit, inside and out, even during non-business hours.
  • Form a safety team to help keep safety and security issues a focus.
  • Encourage employees to secure valuables, including documents that might contain personal information, in their work areas at all times and especially during company gatherings or breaks.

Metal Ladder on WireON Oct. 5, NOISH announced the online availability of a publication that offers recommendations to prevent injuries and deaths while working with metal ladders around overhead power lines.

A NIOSH review of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries data from 1992 to 2005 identified at least 154 electrocution deaths that resulted from contacting overhead power lines with portable metal ladders (excluding truck-mounted and aerial ladders). Of these 154 deaths, 36 involved a person of Hispanic origin. Although Hispanic workers accounted for 23 percent of these electrocution deaths due to ladders contacting power lines, it is estimated that they made up only 11 percent of the workforce during this period.

Employers, workers, general contractors and ladder manufacturers should take the steps outlined in the NIOSH publication to protect workers while working around overhead power lines. Many of these steps are required or suggested by OSHA regulations.

Steps employers can take include:

  • Identify the location of overhead power lines as a routine part of all initial worksite surveys for jobs involving the use of ladders.
  • Always note power line heights and distances from work areas on site diagrams to provide key information for site supervisors and workers.
  • Avoid or limit proximity to power lines whenever possible. Consider ladder length and room for ladder staging (safely raising and lowering ladders).
  • Notify the local electric utility company for assistance if work needs to be done near energized, overhead power lines.

The publication can be accessed at http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/wp-solutions/2007-155.

Under The Big TopThe BIG show is almost here.   The National Safety Council’s Congress & Expo is scheduled for October 15, 16, & 17 in Chicago.  This is the largest Safety & Health expo in the world.  There will be about 140 educational sessions, 32 professional development seminars, and over 800 exhibitors.  Many companies send their safety teams to attend the educational seminars and then have their annual safety meeting afterwards.  It is also a great place to network and look for jobs.  My favorite part has always been the people I have met.  Safety and Health professionals from all over the world.  Click here for a link to the keynote speakers. 

If you have the opportunity, come and check it out, you won’t be sorry.

OSHA has issued a new directive, CPL 02-02-073–Inspection Procedures for 29 CFR 1910.120 and 1926.65, Paragraph (q): Emergency Response to Hazardous Substance Releases. The directive updates policies and provides clarification to ensure uniform enforcement of the provisions in the Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response standard that cover emergency response operations for releases of, or substantial threats of releases of, hazardous substances without regard to the location of the hazard. It revises CPL 02-02-059, issued April 24, 1998.

Enforcement procedures for compliance officers who need to conduct inspections of emergency response operations are included in the revision. It defines additional terms and expands on training requirements for emergency responders and other groups such as skilled support personnel. New guidance is provided on how HAZWOPER may apply to unique events such as terrorist attacks and addresses OSHA’s role under the National Response Plan. OSHA says the update will assist other federal, state, and local personnel who have responsibilities under incident command systems and will assist in emergency response operations.

The instruction updates policy and provides clarification on the following issues:

  • HAZWOPER’s application to a terrorist incident response involving chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear materials.
  • OSHA’s relationship with Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD-5), including discussion addressing the National Response Plan (NRP), the Worker Safety and Health Support Annex, and the National Incident Management System (NIMS).
  • OSHA’s National Emergency Management Plan (NEMP) and Regional Emergency.
  • Management Plans (REMPs).
  • Definition of “First Receivers.”
  • OSHA’s “Best Practices for Hospital-Based First Receivers of Victims from Mass
  • Casualty Incidents Involving the Release of Hazardous Substances.”
  • Shelter-in-Place.
  • Damaged packages during shipping.
  • Skilled Support Personnel.
  • Emergency responder training levels.
  • Medical Surveillance for emergency responders.
  • Computer-based training.
  • Updates to citation guidelines.

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